Derivation and Improvements of the Quantum Canonical Ensemble from a Regularized Microcanonical Ensemble

dc.creatorLukkarinen, Jani
dc.date1998-09-07
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T10:51:43Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T10:51:43Z
dc.descriptionWe develop a regularization of the quantum microcanonical ensemble, called a Gaussian ensemble, which can be used for derivation of the canonical ensemble from microcanonical principles. The derivation differs from the usual methods by giving an explanation for the, at the first sight unreasonable, effectiveness of the canonical ensemble when applied to certain small, isolated, systems. This method also allows a direct identification between the parameters of the microcanonical and the canonical ensemble and it yields simple indicators and rigorous bounds for the effectiveness of the approximation. Finally, we derive an asymptotic expansion of the microcanonical corrections to the canonical ensemble for those systems, which are near, but not quite, at the thermodynamical limit and show how and why the canonical ensemble can be applied also for systems with exponentially increasing density of states. The aim throughout the paper is to keep mathematical rigour intact while attempting to produce results both physically and practically interesting.
dc.description17 pages, latex2e with iopart
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9809102
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9809102
dc.identifierJ.Phys.A32:287-300,1999
dc.identifierdoi:10.1088/0305-4470/32/2/005
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/184912
dc.subjectStatistical Mechanics
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Theory
dc.titleDerivation and Improvements of the Quantum Canonical Ensemble from a Regularized Microcanonical Ensemble
dc.typetext

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