Critical Behaviour in the Relaminarisation of Localised Turbulence in Pipe Flow

dc.creatorWillis, A. P.
dc.creatorKerswell, R. R.
dc.date2006-08-30
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T07:25:58Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T07:25:58Z
dc.descriptionThe statistics of the relaminarisation of localised turbulence in a pipe are examined by direct numerical simulation. As in recent experimental data (Peixinho & Mullin, Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 094501, 2006), the half life for the decaying turbulence is consistent with the scaling (Re_c-Re)^{-1}, indicating a boundary crisis of the localised turbulent state familiar in low-dimensional dynamical systems. The crisis Reynolds number, is estimated as Re_c=1870, a value within 7% of the experimental value 1750. We argue that the frequently-asked question of which Re and initial disturbance are needed to trigger sustained turbulence in a pipe, is really two separate questions: the `local phase space' question (local to the laminar state) of what threshold disturbance at a given Re is needed to initially trigger turbulence, followed by the `global phase space' question of whether Re exceeds Re_c at which point the turbulent state becomes an attractor.
dc.description4 pages, 6 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0608292
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0608292
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/116910
dc.subjectFluid Dynamics
dc.titleCritical Behaviour in the Relaminarisation of Localised Turbulence in Pipe Flow
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