Non-equilibrium Gross-Pitaevskii dynamics of boson lattice models

dc.creatorPolkovnikov, Anatoli
dc.creatorSachdev, Subir
dc.creatorGirvin, S. M.
dc.date2002-06-25
dc.date2002-07-10
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T02:45:59Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T02:45:59Z
dc.descriptionMotivated by recent experiments on trapped ultra-cold bosonic atoms in an optical lattice potential, we consider the non-equilibrium dynamic properties of such bosonic systems for a number of experimentally relevant situations. When the number of bosons per lattice site is large, there is a wide parameter regime where the effective boson interactions are strong, but the ground state remains a superfluid (and not a Mott insulator): we describe the conditions under which the dynamics in this regime can be described by a discrete Gross-Pitaevskii equation. We describe the evolution of the phase coherence after the system is initially prepared in a Mott insulating state, and then allowed to evolve after a sudden change in parameters places it in a regime with a superfluid ground state. We also consider initial conditions with a "pi phase" imprint on a superfluid ground state (i.e. the initial phases of neighboring wells differ by pi), and discuss the subsequent appearance of density wave order and "Schrodinger cat" states.
dc.description16 pages, 11 figures; (v2) added references
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0206490
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0206490
dc.identifierPhysical Review A 66, 053607 (2002).
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevA.66.053607
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/19501
dc.subjectStatistical Mechanics
dc.subjectSuperconductivity
dc.titleNon-equilibrium Gross-Pitaevskii dynamics of boson lattice models
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