Direct evidence for a competition between the pseudogap and high temperature superconductivity in the cuprates

dc.creatorKondo, Takeshi
dc.creatorKhasanov, Rustem
dc.creatorTakeuchi, Tsunehiro
dc.creatorSchmalian, Joerg
dc.creatorKaminski, Adam
dc.date2009-02-09
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T12:39:23Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T12:39:23Z
dc.descriptionA pairing gap and coherence are the two hallmarks of superconductivity. In a classical BCS superconductor they are established simultaneously at Tc. In the cuprates, however, an energy gap (pseudogap) extends above Tc. The origin of this gap is one of the central issues in high temperature superconductivity. Recent experimental evidence demonstrates that the pseudogap and the superconducting gap are associated with different energy scales. It is however not clear whether they coexist independently or compete. In order to understand the physics of cuprates and improve their superconducting properties it is vital to determine whether the pseudogap is friend or foe of high temperature supercondctivity. Here we report evidence from angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) that the pseudogap and high temperature superconductivity represent two competing orders. We find that there is a direct correlation between a loss in the low energy spectral weight due to the pseudogap and a decrease of the coherent fraction of paired electrons. Therefore, the pseudogap competes with the superconductivity by depleting the spectral weight available for pairing in the region of momentum space where the superconducting gap is largest. This leads to a very unusual state in the underdoped cuprates, where only part of the Fermi surface develops coherence.
dc.descriptionImproved version was published in Nature
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0902.1342
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0902.1342
dc.identifierNature 457, 296 (2009)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1038/nature07644
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/219094
dc.subjectSuperconductivity
dc.titleDirect evidence for a competition between the pseudogap and high temperature superconductivity in the cuprates
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