The Spreading Layer and Dwarf Nova Oscillations

dc.creatorPiro, Anthony L.
dc.creatorBildsten, Lars
dc.date2004-09-27
dc.date2004-11-13
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T02:14:46Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T02:14:46Z
dc.descriptionWe describe recent theoretical work on the final stage of accretion when material passes from an accretion disk onto a white dwarf surface. Our calculations focus on understanding the latitudinal spreading and differentially rotating profile of this material, so we call it the ``spreading layer'' (SL) model. The SL typically extends to an angle of 0.01-0.1 radians, with respect to the equator. At low accretion rates ($\dot{M}\la10^{18} {\rm g s}^{-1}$) the amount of spreading is small, so that the dissipated energy is radiated back into the accretion disk. When the accretion rate is high, such as in dwarf novae, symbiotic binaries, and supersoft sources, the material spreads to higher latitudes to be more easily observed. The SL may contain shallow surface modes, and we propose that such waves could produce dwarf nova oscillations (DNOs). This hypothesis naturally explains many key properties of DNOs, including their frequency range, sinusoidal nature, sensitivity to accretion rate, and why they are only seen during outburst.
dc.description10 pages, 4 figures. To appear in `The Astrophysics of Cataclysmic Variables and Related Objects', eds. J.M. Hameury and J.P. Lasota (ASP Conf.Ser.); numerous typos fixed
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0409648
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0409648
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/8247
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.titleThe Spreading Layer and Dwarf Nova Oscillations
dc.typetext

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