The volume element of space-time and scale invariance

dc.creatorGuendelman, E. I.
dc.date2000-11-08
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T04:10:52Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T04:10:52Z
dc.descriptionScale invariance is considered in the context of gravitational theories where the action, in the first order formalism, is of the form $S = \int L_{1} Φd^4x$ + $\int L_{2}\sqrt{-g}d^4x$ where the volume element $Φd^4x$ is independent of the metric. For global scale invariance, a "dilaton" $ϕ$ has to be introduced, with non-trivial potentials $V(ϕ)$ = $f_{1}e^{αϕ}$ in $L_1$ and $U(ϕ)$ = $f_{2}e^{2αϕ}$ in $L_2$. This leads to non-trivial mass generation and a potential for $ϕ$ which is interesting for inflation. Interpolating models for natural transition from inflation to a slowly accelerated universe at late times appear naturally. This is also achieved for "Quintessential models", which are scale invariant but formulated with the use of volume element $Φd^4x$ alone. For closed strings and branes (including the supersymmetric cases), the modified measure formulation is possible and does not require the introduction of a particular scale (the string or brane tension) from the begining but rather these appear as integration constants.
dc.descriptioncontribution to the IARD2000 conference, Bar Ilan University, Ramat Gan, Israel, 26-28 June 2000
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0011049
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0011049
dc.identifierFound.Phys. 31 (2001) 1019-1037
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/50364
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Theory
dc.titleThe volume element of space-time and scale invariance
dc.typetext

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