A note on universality of the distribution of the largest eigenvalues in certain sample covariance matrices

dc.creatorSoshnikov, Alexander
dc.date2001-04-10
dc.date2001-06-25
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T04:41:15Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T04:41:15Z
dc.descriptionRecently Johansson and Johnstone proved that the distribution of the (properly rescaled) largest principal component of the complex (real) Wishart matrix $ X^* \* X (X^t \*X) $ converges to the Tracy-Widom law as $ n, p $ (the dimensions of $ X $) tend to $ \infty $ in some ratio $ n/p \to γ>0. $ We extend these results in two directions. First of all, we prove that the joint distribution of the first, second, third, etc. eigenvalues of a Wishart matrix converges (after a proper rescaling) to the Tracy-Widom distribution. Second of all, we explain how the combinatorial machinery developed for Wigner matrices allows to extend the results by Johansson and Johnstone to the case of $ X $ with non-Gaussian entries, provided $ n-p =O(p^{1/3}) . $ We also prove that $ λ_{max} \leq (n^{1/2}+p^{1/2})^2 +O(p^{1/2}\*\log(p)) $ (a.e.) for general $ γ>0.$
dc.descriptionThis is a preliminary version. Minor misprints are corrected
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/math/0104113
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/math/0104113
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/61278
dc.subjectProbability
dc.subjectMathematical Physics
dc.titleA note on universality of the distribution of the largest eigenvalues in certain sample covariance matrices
dc.typetext

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