Correlating elasticity and crack formation

dc.creatorLazar, Petr
dc.creatorPodloucky, Raimund
dc.creatorWolf, Walter
dc.date2005-04-06
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T03:04:27Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T03:04:27Z
dc.descriptionFor solving the longstanding materials science problem of correlating elastic properties of a solid material to the formation of cracks we present a new general concept. This concept is applied to the technologically most important cracks of loading mode I for which we establish exact correlations by introducing a localization length as a new material parameter. We study two limiting cases of crack formation making use of analytic models determining the material and direction dependent parameters by comparison to {\em ab initio} density functional results. This is done for a variety of real materials in order to test our approach for different types of bonding. For the most interesting ideal brittle cleavage we find that the localization length is -within a reasonable approximation- of constant value, which results in a simple relation for the critical stress, presumably being useful for materials engineering. Our results confirm that the proposed general concept results in meaningful physical models which -for the first time- allow a rigorous and simple correlation between elastic and mechanical properties.
dc.description4 pages, 3 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0504129
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0504129
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/26144
dc.subjectMaterials Science
dc.titleCorrelating elasticity and crack formation
dc.typetext

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