Discrete Space Structure of the 3D Wigner Quantum Oscillator

dc.creatorKing, R. C.
dc.creatorPalev, T. D.
dc.creatorStoilova, N. I.
dc.creatorVan der Jeugt, J.
dc.date2002-10-17
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T04:14:19Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T04:14:19Z
dc.descriptionThe properties of a noncanonical 3D Wigner quantum oscillator, whose position and momentum operators generate the Lie superalgebra sl(1|3), are further investigated. Within each state space W(p), p=1,2,..., the energy E_q, q=0,1,2,3, takes no more than 4 different values. If the oscillator is in a stationary state ψ_q \in W(p) then measurements of the non-commuting Cartesian coordinates of the particle are such that their allowed values are consistent with it being found at a finite number of sites, called ``nests''. These lie on a sphere centered on the origin of fixed, finite radius \varrho_q. The nests themselves are at the vertices of a rectangular parallelepiped. In the typical cases (p>2) the number of nests is 8 for q=0 and 3, and varies from 8 to 24, depending on the state, for q=1 and 2. The number of nests is less in the atypical cases (p=1,2), but it is never less than two. In certain states in W(2) (resp. in W(1)) the oscillator is ``polarized'' so that all the nests lie on a plane (resp. on a line). The particle cannot be localized in any one of the available nests alone since the coordinates do not commute. The probabilities of measuring particular values of the coordinates are discussed. The mean trajectories and the standard deviations of the coordinates and momenta are computed, and conclusions are drawn about uncertainty relations. The rotational invariance of the system is also discussed.
dc.description36 pages, 19 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0210164
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0210164
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/51580
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Theory
dc.subjectMathematical Physics
dc.subjectQuantum Physics
dc.titleDiscrete Space Structure of the 3D Wigner Quantum Oscillator
dc.typetext

Files

Collections