Single spin universal Boolean logic

dc.creatorAgarwal, H.
dc.creatorPramanik, S.
dc.creatorBandyopadhyay, S.
dc.date2008-01-25
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T08:56:31Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T08:56:31Z
dc.descriptionRecent advances in manipulating single electron spins in quantum dots have brought us close to the realization of classical logic gates based on representing binary bits in spin polarizations of single electrons. Here, we show that a linear array of three quantum dots, each containing a single spin polarized electron, and with nearest neighbor exchange coupling, acts as the universal NAND gate. The energy dissipated during switching this gate is the Landauer-Shannon limit of kTln(1/p) [T = ambient temperature and p = intrinsic gate error probability]. With present day technology, p = 1E-9 is achievable above 1 K temperature. Even with this small intrinsic error probability, the energy dissipated during switching the NAND gate is only ~ 21 kT, while today's nanoscale transistors dissipate about 40,000 - 50,000 kT when they switch.
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0801.3979
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0801.3979
dc.identifierNew Journal of Physics, 10 (2008) 015001 [Focus Issue]
dc.identifierdoi:10.1088/1367-2630/10/1/015001
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/146639
dc.subjectMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
dc.titleSingle spin universal Boolean logic
dc.typetext

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