Static Versus Dynamic Friction: The Role of Coherence

dc.creatorFarkas, Z.
dc.creatorDahmen, S. R.
dc.creatorWolf, D. E.
dc.date2005-02-27
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T03:03:56Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T03:03:56Z
dc.descriptionA simple model for solid friction is analyzed. It is based on tangential springs representing interlocked asperities of the surfaces in contact. Each spring is given a maximal strain according to a probability distribution. At their maximal strain the springs break irreversibly. Initially all springs are assumed to have zero strain, because at static contact local elastic stresses are expected to relax. Relative tangential motion of the two solids leads to a loss of coherence of the initial state: The springs get out of phase due to differences in their sizes. This mechanism alone is shown to lead to a difference between static and dynamic friction forces already. We find that in this case the ratio of the static and dynamic coefficients decreases with increasing relative width of the probability distribution, and has a lower bound of 1 and an upper bound of 2.
dc.description10 pages, 2 figures, revtex4
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0502644
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0502644
dc.identifierJ. Stat. Mech.: Theor. Exp. (2005) P06015
dc.identifierdoi:10.1088/1742-5468/2005/06/P06015
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/25939
dc.subjectMaterials Science
dc.titleStatic Versus Dynamic Friction: The Role of Coherence
dc.typetext

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