A Class of Nonperturbative Configurations in Abelian-Higgs Models: Complexity from Dynamical Symmetry Breaking
| dc.creator | Gleiser, Marcelo | |
| dc.creator | Thorarinson, Joel | |
| dc.date | 2008-08-04 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-07-07T12:46:27Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-07-07T12:46:27Z | |
| dc.description | We present a numerical investigation of the dynamics of symmetry breaking in both Abelian and non-Abelian $[S U (2)]$ Higgs models in three spatial dimensions. We find a class of time-dependent, long-lived nonperturbative field configurations within the range of parameters corresponding to type-1 superconductors, that is, with vector masses ($m_v$) larger than scalar masses ($m_s$). We argue that these emergent nontopological configurations are related to oscillons found previously in other contexts. For the Abelian-Higgs model, our lattice implementation allows us to map the range of parameter space -- the values of $β= (m_s /m_v)^2$ -- where such configurations exist and to follow them for times $t \sim Ø(10^5) m^{-1}$. An investigation of their properties for $\hat z$-symmetric models reveals an enormously rich structure of resonances and mode-mode oscillations reminiscent of excited atomic states. For the SU(2) case, we present preliminary results indicating the presence of similar oscillonic configurations. | |
| dc.description | 21 pages, 19 figures, prd, revtex | |
| dc.identifier | https://arxiv.org/abs/0808.0514 | |
| dc.identifier | http://arxiv.org/abs/0808.0514 | |
| dc.identifier | Phys.Rev.D79:025016,2009 | |
| dc.identifier | doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.79.025016 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/221390 | |
| dc.subject | High Energy Physics - Theory | |
| dc.title | A Class of Nonperturbative Configurations in Abelian-Higgs Models: Complexity from Dynamical Symmetry Breaking | |
| dc.type | text |