Approach to the Rotation Driven Vibrational to Axially Rotational Shape Phase Transition Along the Yrast Line of a Nucleus
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By analyzing the potential energy surface, the shape phase diagram and the energy spectrum of the nucleus in U(5) symmetry in the IBM, we propose that the U(5) symmetry with parameters $(A+B) < 0$ may be a model to describe the rotation driven vibrational to axially rotational phase transition along the yrast line. With such a model, we have described successfully the observed rotation driven shape phase transition along the yrast line of individual nucleus and proposed some other empirical evidences.
17pages, 5figures
17pages, 5figures