Decoding by Linear Programming

dc.creatorCandes, Emmanuel
dc.creatorTao, Terence
dc.date2005-02-15
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T05:17:03Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T05:17:03Z
dc.descriptionThis paper considers the classical error correcting problem which is frequently discussed in coding theory. We wish to recover an input vector $f \in \R^n$ from corrupted measurements $y = A f + e$. Here, $A$ is an $m$ by $n$ (coding) matrix and $e$ is an arbitrary and unknown vector of errors. Is it possible to recover $f$ exactly from the data $y$? We prove that under suitable conditions on the coding matrix $A$, the input $f$ is the unique solution to the $\ell_1$-minimization problem ($\|x\|_{\ell_1} := \sum_i |x_i|$) $$ \min_{g \in \R^n} \| y - Ag \|_{\ell_1} $$ provided that the support of the vector of errors is not too large, $\|e\|_{\ell_0} := |\{i : e_i \neq 0\}| \le ρ\cdot m$ for some $ρ> 0$. In short, $f$ can be recovered exactly by solving a simple convex optimization problem (which one can recast as a linear program). In addition, numerical experiments suggest that this recovery procedure works unreasonably well; $f$ is recovered exactly even in situations where a significant fraction of the output is corrupted.
dc.description22 pages, 4 figures, submitted
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/math/0502327
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/math/0502327
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/74215
dc.subjectMetric Geometry
dc.subjectCryptography and Security
dc.subject94B05
dc.titleDecoding by Linear Programming
dc.typetext

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