Mott insulator to superfluid transition in the Bose-Hubbard model: a strong-coupling approach

dc.creatorSengupta, K.
dc.creatorDupuis, N.
dc.date2004-12-08
dc.date2005-04-15
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T06:21:46Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T06:21:46Z
dc.descriptionWe present a strong-coupling expansion of the Bose-Hubbard model which describes both the superfluid and the Mott phases of ultracold bosonic atoms in an optical lattice. By performing two successive Hubbard-Stratonovich transformations of the intersite hopping term, we derive an effective action which provides a suitable starting point to study the strong-coupling limit of the Bose-Hubbard model. This action can be analyzed by taking into account Gaussian fluctuations about the mean-field approximation as in the Bogoliubov theory of the weakly interacting Bose gas. In the Mott phase, we reproduce results of previous mean-field theories and also calculate the momentum distribution function. In the superfluid phase, we find a gapless spectrum and compare our results with the Bogoliubov theory.
dc.description8 pages, 6 figures; (v2) Two references added
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0412204
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0412204
dc.identifierPhys. Rev. A 71, 033629 (2005)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevA.71.033629
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/95709
dc.subjectStrongly Correlated Electrons
dc.titleMott insulator to superfluid transition in the Bose-Hubbard model: a strong-coupling approach
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