Random walks with strongly inhomogeneous rates and singular diffusions: convergence, localization and aging in one dimension

dc.creatorFontes, L. R. G.
dc.creatorIsopi, M.
dc.creatorNewman, C. M.
dc.date2000-09-09
dc.date2001-06-30
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T04:37:18Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T04:37:18Z
dc.descriptionLet $τ= (τ_i : i \in {\Bbb Z})$ denote i.i.d.~positive random variables with common distribution $F$ and (conditional on $τ$) let $X = (X_t : t\geq0, X_0=0)$, be a continuous-time simple symmetric random walk on ${\Bbb Z}$ with inhomogeneous rates $(τ_i^{-1} : i \in {\Bbb Z})$. When $F$ is in the domain of attraction of a stable law of exponent $α<1$ (so that ${\Bbb E}(τ_i) = \infty$ and X is subdiffusive), we prove that $(X,τ)$, suitably rescaled (in space and time), converges to a natural (singular) diffusion $Z = (Z_t : t\geq0, Z_0=0)$ with a random (discrete) speed measure $ρ$. The convergence is such that the ``amount of localization'', $\E \sum_{i \in {\Bbb Z}} [¶(X_t = i|τ)]^2$ converges as $t \to \infty$ to $\E \sum_{z \in {\Bbb R}} [¶(Z_s = z|ρ)]^2 > 0$, which is independent of $s>0$ because of scaling/self-similarity properties of $(Z,ρ)$. The scaling properties of $(Z,ρ)$ are also closely related to the ``aging'' of $(X,τ)$. Our main technical result is a general convergence criterion for localization and aging functionals of diffusions/walks $Y^{(ε)}$ with (nonrandom) speed measures $μ^{(ε)} \to μ$ (in a sufficiently strong sense).
dc.descriptionMany small changes made to take referee's comments into account; references added
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/math/0009098
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/math/0009098
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/59906
dc.subjectProbability
dc.subjectCondensed Matter
dc.subjectMathematical Physics
dc.subject60K37; 82C44; 60G18; 60F17
dc.titleRandom walks with strongly inhomogeneous rates and singular diffusions: convergence, localization and aging in one dimension
dc.typetext

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