Crystalline ground states for classical particles

dc.creatorSuto, Andras
dc.date2005-08-01
dc.date2006-01-05
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T06:42:18Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T06:42:18Z
dc.descriptionPair interactions whose Fourier transform is nonnegative and vanishes above a wave number K_0 are shown to give rise to periodic and aperiodic infinite volume ground state configurations (GSCs) in any dimension d. A typical three dimensional example is an interaction of asymptotic form cos(K_0 r)/r^4. The result is obtained for densities rho >= rho_d where rho_1=K_0/2pi, rho_2=(sqrt{3}/8)(K_0/pi)^2 and rho_3=(1/8sqrt{2})(K_0/pi)^3. At rho_d there is a unique periodic GSC which is the uniform chain, the triangular lattice and the bcc lattice for d=1,2,3, respectively. For rho>rho_d the GSC is nonunique and the degeneracy is continuous: Any periodic configuration of density rho with all reciprocal lattice vectors not smaller than K_0, and any union of such configurations, is a GSC. The fcc lattice is a GSC only for rho>=(1/6 sqrt{3})(K_0/pi)^3.
dc.descriptionfinal version
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0508004
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0508004
dc.identifierPhys. Rev. Lett. 95, 265501 (2005)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.265501
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/101990
dc.subjectMathematical Physics
dc.subjectStatistical Mechanics
dc.titleCrystalline ground states for classical particles
dc.typetext

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