Descriptional complexity of bounded context-free languages

dc.creatorMalcher, Andreas
dc.creatorPighizzini, Giovanni
dc.date2009-05-07
dc.date2009-05-08
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T13:12:41Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T13:12:41Z
dc.descriptionFinite-turn pushdown automata (PDA) are investigated concerning their descriptional complexity. It is known that they accept exactly the class of ultralinear context-free languages. Furthermore, the increase in size when converting arbitrary PDAs accepting ultralinear languages to finite-turn PDAs cannot be bounded by any recursive function. The latter phenomenon is known as non-recursive trade-off. In this paper, finite-turn PDAs accepting bounded languages are considered. First, letter-bounded languages are studied. We prove that in this case the non-recursive trade-off is reduced to a recursive trade-off, more precisely, to an exponential trade-off. A conversion algorithm is presented and the optimality of the construction is shown by proving tight lower bounds. Furthermore, the question of reducing the number of turns of a given finite-turn PDA is studied. Again, a conversion algorithm is provided which shows that in this case the trade-off is at most polynomial. Finally, the more general case of word-bounded languages is investigated. We show how the results obtained for letter-bounded languages can be extended to word-bounded languages.
dc.description31 pages, 1 figure. A preliminary version was presented at DLT 2007. The full version is submitted to a journal
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0905.1045
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0905.1045
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/229650
dc.subjectFormal Languages and Automata Theory
dc.subjectF.1.1; F.2.3; F.4.2; F.4.3
dc.titleDescriptional complexity of bounded context-free languages
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