Avalanche statistics and time-resolved grain dynamics for a driven heap

dc.creatorAbate, A. R.
dc.creatorKatsuragi, H.
dc.creatorDurian, D. J.
dc.date2007-08-08
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T08:47:51Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T08:47:51Z
dc.descriptionWe probe the dynamics of intermittent avalanches caused by steady addition of grains to a quasi-two dimensional heap. To characterize the time-dependent average avalanche flow speed v(t), we image the top free surface. To characterize the grain fluctuation speed dv(t), we use Speckle-Visibility Spectroscopy. During an avalanche, we find that the fluctuation speed is approximately one-tenth the average flow speed, and that these speeds are largest near the beginning of an event. We also find that the distribution of event durations is peaked, and that event sizes are correlated with the time interval since the end of the previous event. At high rates of grain addition, where successive avalanches merge into smooth continuous flow, the relationship between average and fluctuation speeds changes to dv Sqrt[v].
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0708.1189
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0708.1189
dc.identifierPhys. Rev. E 76, 061301 (2007)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevE.76.061301
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/143744
dc.subjectSoft Condensed Matter
dc.titleAvalanche statistics and time-resolved grain dynamics for a driven heap
dc.typetext

Files

Collections