Core Strings and Flux Spreading Near Pinning Centers

dc.creatorPriour, D. J.
dc.creatorFertig, H. A.
dc.date2001-11-27
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T02:43:41Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T02:43:41Z
dc.descriptionAt the nucleus of a superconducting vortex is a small, circular region where superconductivity is destroyed. Like an atomic nucleus, this core may become deformed, and such distortions can have important consequences in non-equilibrium situations. Using Ginzburg-Landau theory, we have investigated this phenomenon for vortices in the presence of artificial defects. We show that when a vortex approaches the vicinity of a defect, an abrupt transition occurs in which the vortex core develops a "string" extending to the defect boundary, while simultaneously the supercurrents and associated magnetic flux spread out and engulf the defect. The energetics of stretching the string determines the pinning behavior of the vortex. Experimental consequences of these strings are discussed.
dc.description5 pages, 4 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0111502
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0111502
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/18590
dc.subjectSuperconductivity
dc.subjectMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
dc.titleCore Strings and Flux Spreading Near Pinning Centers
dc.typetext

Files

Collections