Sweeping from the superfluid to Mott phase in the Bose-Hubbard model

dc.creatorSchützhold, Ralf
dc.creatorUhlmann, Michael
dc.creatorXu, Yan
dc.creatorFischer, Uwe R.
dc.date2006-05-04
dc.date2006-10-23
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T07:08:45Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T07:08:45Z
dc.descriptionWe study the sweep through the quantum phase transition from the superfluid to the Mott state for the Bose-Hubbard model with a time-dependent tunneling rate $J(t)$. In the experimentally relevant case of exponential decay, $J(t)\propto e^{-γt}$, an adapted mean-field expansion for large fillings $n$ yields a scaling solution for the fluctuations. This enables us to analytically calculate the evolution of the number and phase variations (on-site) and correlations (off-site) for slow ($γ\llμ$), intermediate, and fast (non-adiabatic $γ\ggμ$) sweeps, where $μ$ is the chemical potential. Finally, we derive the dynamical decay of the off-diagonal long-range order as well as the temporal shrinkage of the superfluid fraction in a persistent ring-current setup.
dc.description4 pages of RevTex4, 1 figure; to appear in Physical Review Letters
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0605121
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0605121
dc.identifierPhys. Rev. Lett. 97, 200601 (2006)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.200601
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/110822
dc.subjectStatistical Mechanics
dc.subjectQuantum Physics
dc.titleSweeping from the superfluid to Mott phase in the Bose-Hubbard model
dc.typetext

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