Superfluid Bose gas in two dimensions

dc.creatorFloerchinger, S.
dc.creatorWetterich, C.
dc.date2008-05-16
dc.date2009-01-17
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T12:34:42Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T12:34:42Z
dc.descriptionWe investigate Bose-Einstein condensation for ultracold bosonic atoms in two-dimensional systems. The functional renormalization group for the average action allows us to follow the effective interactions from molecular scales (microphysics) to the characteristic extension of the probe $l$ (macrophysics). In two dimensions the scale dependence of the dimensionless interaction strength $λ$ is logarithmic. Furthermore, for large $l$ the frequency dependence of the inverse propagator becomes quadratic. We find an upper bound for $λ$, and for large $λ$ substantial deviations from the Bogoliubov results for the condensate depletion, the dispersion relation and the sound velocity. The melting of the condensate above the critical temperature $T_c$ is associated to a phase transition of the Kosterlitz-Thouless type. The critical temperature in units of the density, $T_c/n$, vanishes for $l\to\infty$ logarithmically.
dc.description10 pages, 12 figures, reference added
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0805.2571
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0805.2571
dc.identifierPhys.Rev.A79:013601,2009
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevA.79.013601
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/217529
dc.subjectSuperconductivity
dc.titleSuperfluid Bose gas in two dimensions
dc.typetext

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