Spin Meissner Effect in Superconductors and the Origin of the Meissner Effect

dc.creatorHirsch, J. E.
dc.date2007-10-04
dc.date2007-11-21
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T09:23:54Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T09:23:54Z
dc.descriptionWe propose a dynamical explanation of the Meissner effect in superconductors and predict the existence of a spin Meissner effect: that a macroscopic spin current flows within a London penetration depth $λ_L$ of the surface of superconductors in the absence of applied external fields, with carrier density = the superfluid density and carrier speed $v=\hbar/(4m_eλ_L$) ($m_e=$bare electron mass). The two members of a Cooper pair circulate in orbits of radius $2λ_L$ in opposite direction and the spin current in a Cooper pair has orbital angular momentum $\hbar$. Our description also provides a 'geometric' interpretation of the difference between type I and type II superconductors.
dc.descriptionInterpretation of type I vs. type II behavior added (fig. 2)
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0710.0876
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0710.0876
dc.identifierEurophys. Lett. 81, 67003 (2008)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1209/0295-5075/81/67003
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/155902
dc.subjectSuperconductivity
dc.subjectStrongly Correlated Electrons
dc.titleSpin Meissner Effect in Superconductors and the Origin of the Meissner Effect
dc.typetext

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