Stability of Toomre-Hayashi Disk

dc.creatorHanawa, Tomoyuki
dc.creatorSaigo, Kazuya
dc.creatorMatsumoto, Tomoaki
dc.date2000-10-04
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T01:55:48Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T01:55:48Z
dc.descriptionWe investigate stability of Toomre-Hayashi model for a self-gravitating, rotating gas disk. The rotation velocity, $ v_ϕ$, and sound speed, $ c _{\rm s} $, are spatially constant in the model. We show that the model is unstable against an axisymmetric perturbation irrespectively of the values of $ v_ϕ$ and $ c_{\rm s} $. When the ratio, $ v_ϕ/ c_{\rm s} $, is large, the model disk is geometrically thin and unstable against an axisymmetric perturbation having a short radial wavelength, i.e., unstable against fragmentation. When $ v_ϕ/ c_{\rm s} $ is smaller than 1.20, it is unstable against total collapse. Toomre-Hayashi model of $ 1.7 \la v_ϕ/ c_{\rm s} \la 3 $ was thought to be stable against axisymmetric perturbations in earlier studies in which only radial motion was taken into account. Thus, the instability of Toomre-Hayashi model having a medium $ v_ϕ/ c_{\rm s} $ is due to not change in the surface density but that in the disk height. We also find that the singular isothermal perturbation is stable against non-spherical peturbations.
dc.descriptionAAS LaTeX, 11 pages including 4 figures, submitted to Astrophysical Journal in September
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0010081
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0010081
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/1781
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.titleStability of Toomre-Hayashi Disk
dc.typetext

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