Perturbation Analysis of the Kuramoto Phase Diffusion Equation Subject to Quenched Frequency Disorder

dc.creatorToenjes, Ralf
dc.creatorBlasius, Bernd
dc.date2009-03-27
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T12:57:28Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T12:57:28Z
dc.descriptionThe Kuramoto phase diffusion equation is a nonlinear partial differential equation which describes the spatio-temporal evolution of a phase variable in an oscillatory reaction diffusion system. Synchronization manifests itself in a stationary phase gradient where all phases throughout a system evolve with the same velocity, the synchronization frequency. The formation of concentric waves can be explained by local impurities of higher frequency which can entrain their surroundings. Concentric waves in synchronization also occur in heterogeneous systems, where the local frequencies are distributed randomly. We present a perturbation analysis of the synchronization frequency where the perturbation is given by the heterogeneity of natural frequencies in the system. The nonlinearity in form of dispersion, leads to an overall acceleration of the oscillation for which the expected value can be calculated from the second order perturbation terms. We apply the theory to simple topologies, like a line or the sphere, and deduce the dependence of the synchronization frequency on the size and the dimension of the oscillatory medium. We show that our theory can be extended to include rotating waves in a medium with periodic boundary conditions. By changing a system parameter the synchronized state may become quasi degenerate. We demonstrate how perturbation theory fails at such a critical point.
dc.description22 pages, 5 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0903.4731
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0903.4731
dc.identifierPhys. Rev. E 79, 016112 (2009)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevE.79.016112
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/224941
dc.subjectDisordered Systems and Neural Networks
dc.subjectSoft Condensed Matter
dc.titlePerturbation Analysis of the Kuramoto Phase Diffusion Equation Subject to Quenched Frequency Disorder
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