Understanding cuprate superconductors with spontaneous nodal gap generation

dc.creatorLiu, Guo-Zhu
dc.creatorCheng, Geng
dc.date2004-04-13
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T02:57:35Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T02:57:35Z
dc.descriptionWe study the spontaneous gap generation for gapless nodal fermions within an effective gauge field theory of high temperature superconductors. When superconductivity appears, the gauge boson acquires a finite mass via Anderson-Higgs mechanism. Spontaneous nodal gap generation takes place if the gauge boson mass $ξ$ is zero or less than a critical value $ξ_{c}$ but is suppressed by a larger gauge boson mass. The generated nodal gap prohibits the appearance of low-energy fermion excitations and leads to antiferromagnetic order. Using the fact that gauge boson mass $ξ$ is proportional to superfluid density and doping concentration, we build one mechanism that provides a unified understanding of the finite single particle gap along the nodal direction in lightly doped cuprates, the competition and coexistence of antiferromagnetism and superconductivity, and the thermal metal-to-insulator transition from the superconducting state to the field-induced normal state in underdoped cuprates.
dc.description10 pages, no figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0404300
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0404300
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/23727
dc.subjectSuperconductivity
dc.titleUnderstanding cuprate superconductors with spontaneous nodal gap generation
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