Metric learning for phylogenetic invariants

dc.creatorEriksson, Nicholas
dc.creatorYao, Yuan
dc.date2007-03-15
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T07:52:09Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T07:52:09Z
dc.descriptionWe introduce new methods for phylogenetic tree quartet construction by using machine learning to optimize the power of phylogenetic invariants. Phylogenetic invariants are polynomials in the joint probabilities which vanish under a model of evolution on a phylogenetic tree. We give algorithms for selecting a good set of invariants and for learning a metric on this set of invariants which optimally distinguishes the different models. Our learning algorithms involve linear and semidefinite programming on data simulated over a wide range of parameters. We provide extensive tests of the learned metrics on simulated data from phylogenetic trees with four leaves under the Jukes-Cantor and Kimura 3-parameter models of DNA evolution. Our method greatly improves on other uses of invariants and is competitive with or better than neighbor-joining. In particular, we obtain metrics trained on trees with short internal branches which perform much better than neighbor joining on this region of parameter space.
dc.description12 pages, 6 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/q-bio/0703034
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/q-bio/0703034
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/125778
dc.subjectPopulations and Evolution
dc.titleMetric learning for phylogenetic invariants
dc.typetext

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