Universal Whitham hierarchy, dispersionless Hirota equations and multi-component KP hierarchy

dc.creatorTakasaki, Kanehisa
dc.creatorTakebe, Takashi
dc.date2006-08-31
dc.date2007-08-31
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T11:07:22Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T11:07:22Z
dc.descriptionThe goal of this paper is to identify the universal Whitham hierarchy of genus zero with a dispersionless limit of the multi-component KP hierarchy. To this end, the multi-component KP hierarchy is (re)formulated to depend on several discrete variables called ``charges''. These discrete variables play the role of lattice coordinates in underlying Toda field equations. A multi-component version of the so called differential Fay identity are derived from the Hirota equations of the $τ$-function of this ``charged'' multi-component KP hierarchy. These multi-component differential Fay identities have a well-defined dispersionless limit (the dispersionless Hirota equations). The dispersionless Hirota equations turn out to be equivalent to the Hamilton-Jacobi equations for the $S$-functions of the universal Whitham hierarchy. The differential Fay identities themselves are shown to be a generating functional expression of auxiliary linear equations for scalar-valued wave functions of the multi-component KP hierarchy.
dc.descriptionlatex2e (a4paper, 12pt) using packages "amssymb,amsmath,amsthm", 44 pages, no figure; (v2) a few typos corrected, bibliographic data updated, final form for publication in special issue of Physica D (2007)
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/nlin/0608068
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/nlin/0608068
dc.identifierPhysicaD235:109-125,2007
dc.identifierdoi:10.1016/j.physd.2007.04.017
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/189820
dc.subjectExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Theory
dc.subjectMathematical Physics
dc.titleUniversal Whitham hierarchy, dispersionless Hirota equations and multi-component KP hierarchy
dc.typetext

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