Cold trapped atoms detected with evanescent waves

dc.creatorCornelussen, R. A.
dc.creatorvan Amerongen, A. H.
dc.creatorWolschrijn, B. T.
dc.creatorSpreeuw, R. J. C.
dc.creatorHeuvell, H. B. van Linden van den
dc.date2002-05-07
dc.date2002-10-09
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T05:47:32Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T05:47:32Z
dc.descriptionWe demonstrate the in situ detection of cold 87 Rb atoms near a dielectric surface using the absorption of a weak, resonant evanescent wave. We have used this technique in time of flight experiments determining the density of atoms falling on the surface. A quantitative understanding of the measured curve was obtained using a detailed calculation of the evanescent intensity distribution. We have also used it to detect atoms trapped near the surface in a standing-wave optical dipole potential. This trap was loaded by inelastic bouncing on a strong, repulsive evanescent potential. We estimate that we trap 1.5 x 10 4 atoms at a density 100 times higher than the falling atoms.
dc.description5 pages, 3 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0205014
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0205014
dc.identifierEur. Phys. J. D 21, 347-351 (2002)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1140/epjd/e2002-00205-1
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/84687
dc.subjectAtomic Physics
dc.titleCold trapped atoms detected with evanescent waves
dc.typetext

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