Ab initio identification of putative human transcription factor binding sites by comparative genomics

dc.creatorCora', Davide
dc.creatorHerrmann, Carl
dc.creatorDieterich, Christoph
dc.creatorDi Cunto, Ferdinando
dc.creatorProvero, Paolo
dc.creatorCaselle, Michele
dc.date2005-05-03
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T05:59:14Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T05:59:14Z
dc.descriptionWe discuss a simple and powerful approach for the ab initio identification of cis-regulatory motifs involved in transcriptional regulation. The method we present integrates several elements: human-mouse comparison, statistical analysis of genomic sequences and the concept of coregulation. We apply it to a complete scan of the human genome. By using the catalogue of conserved upstream sequences collected in the CORG database we construct sets of genes sharing the same overrepresented motif (short DNA sequence) in their upstream regions both in human and in mouse. We perform this construction for all possible motifs from 5 to 8 nucleotides in length and then filter the resulting sets looking for two types of evidence of coregulation: first, we analyze the Gene Ontology annotation of the genes in the set, searching for statistically significant common annotations; second, we analyze the expression profiles of the genes in the set as measured by microarray experiments, searching for evidence of coexpression. The sets which pass one or both filters are conjectured to contain a significant fraction of coregulated genes, and the upstream motifs characterizing the sets are thus good candidates to be the binding sites of the TF's involved in such regulation. In this way we find various known motifs and also some new candidate binding sites.
dc.description22 pages, 2 figures. Supplementary material available from the authors
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/q-bio/0505005
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/q-bio/0505005
dc.identifierBMC Bioinformatics 2005, 6:110
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/88605
dc.subjectGenomics
dc.titleAb initio identification of putative human transcription factor binding sites by comparative genomics
dc.typetext

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