Non-Abelian spin-orbit gauge: Persistent spin helix and quantum square ring

dc.creatorChen, Son-Hsien
dc.creatorChang, Ching-Ray
dc.date2007-09-03
dc.date2007-09-03
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T09:27:34Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T09:27:34Z
dc.descriptionWe re-express the Rashba and Dresselhaus interactions as non-Abelian spin-orbit gauges and provide a new perspective in understanding the persistent spin helix [Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 236601 (2006)]. A spin-orbit interacting system can be transformed into a free electron gas in the equal-strength Rashba-Dresselhaus [001] linear model, the Dresselhaus [110] linear model, and a one-dimensional system. A general tight-binding Hamiltonian for non-uniform spin-orbit interactions and hoppings along arbitrary directions, within the framework of finite difference method, is obtained. As an application based on this Hamiltonian, a quantum square ring in contact with two ideal leads is found to exhibit four states, insulating, spin-filtering, spin-flipping, and spin-keeping states.
dc.description7 pages, 3 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0709.0079
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0709.0079
dc.identifierPhys. Rev. B 77, 045324 (2008)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevB.77.045324
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/157150
dc.subjectMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
dc.titleNon-Abelian spin-orbit gauge: Persistent spin helix and quantum square ring
dc.typetext

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