Dimerized phase and transitions in a spatially anisotropic square lattice antiferromagnet

dc.creatorStarykh, Oleg A.
dc.creatorBalents, Leon
dc.date2004-02-03
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T07:47:54Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T07:47:54Z
dc.descriptionWe investigate the spatially anisotropic square lattice quantum antiferromagnet. The model describes isotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg chains (exchange constant J) coupled antiferromagnetically in the transverse (J_\perp) and diagonal (J_\times), with respect to the chain, directions. Classically, the model admits two ordered ground states -- with antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic inter-chain spin correlations -- separated by a first order phase transition at J_\perp=2J_\times. We show that in the quantum model this transition splits into two, revealing an intermediate quantum-disordered columnar dimer phase, both in two dimensions and in a simpler two-leg ladder version. We describe quantum-critical points separating this spontaneously dimerized phase from classical ones.
dc.description4 pages, 2 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0402055
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0402055
dc.identifierPhys. Rev. Lett. 93, 127202 (2004)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.127202
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/124322
dc.subjectStrongly Correlated Electrons
dc.subjectStatistical Mechanics
dc.titleDimerized phase and transitions in a spatially anisotropic square lattice antiferromagnet
dc.typetext

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