First GLIMPSE Results on the Stellar Structure of the Galaxy
| dc.creator | Benjamin, Robert A. | |
| dc.creator | Churchwell, E. | |
| dc.creator | Babler, B. L. | |
| dc.creator | Indebetouw, R. | |
| dc.creator | Meade, M. R. | |
| dc.creator | Whitney, B. A. | |
| dc.creator | Watson, C. | |
| dc.creator | Wolfire, M. G. | |
| dc.creator | Wolff, M. J. | |
| dc.creator | Ignace, R. | |
| dc.creator | Bania, T. M. | |
| dc.creator | Bracker, S. | |
| dc.creator | Clemens, D. P. | |
| dc.creator | Chomiuk, L. | |
| dc.creator | Cohen, M. | |
| dc.creator | Dickey, J. M. | |
| dc.creator | Jackson, J. M. | |
| dc.creator | Kobulnicky, H. A. | |
| dc.creator | Mercer, E. P. | |
| dc.creator | Mathis, J. S. | |
| dc.creator | Stolovy, S. R. | |
| dc.creator | Uzpen, B. | |
| dc.date | 2005-08-15 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-07-07T11:42:27Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-07-07T11:42:27Z | |
| dc.description | The GLIMPSE (Galactic Legacy Mid-Plane Survey Extraordinaire) Point Source Catalog of ~ 30 million mid-infrared sources towards the inner Galaxy, 10 < |l| < 65 degrees and |b| < 1 degree, was used to determine the distribution of stars in Galactic longitude, latitude, and apparent magnitude. The counts versus longitude can be approximated by the modified Bessel function N=N_0*(l/l_0)*K_1(l/l_0), where l_0 is insensitive to limiting magnitude, band choice, and side of Galactic center: l_0= 17-30 degrees with a best fit value in the the 4.5 micron band of l_0=24 +/- 4 degrees. Modeling the source distribution as an exponential disk yields a radial scale length of H= 3.9 +/- 0.6 kpc. There is a pronounced north-south asymmetry in source counts for |l| < 30 degrees, with ~ 25% more stars in the north. For l=10-30 degrees, there is a strong enhancement of stars of m= 11.5-13.5 mag. A linear bar passing through the Galactic center with half-length R_bar=4.4 +/- 0.5 kpc, tilted by phi=44 +/- 10 degrees to the Sun-Galactic Center line, provides the simplest interpretation of this data. We examine the possibility that enhanced source counts at l=26-28 degrees, 31.5-34 degrees, and 306-309 degrees are related to Galactic spiral structure. Total source counts are depressed in regions where the counts of red objects (m_K-m_[8.0] >3) peak. In these areas, the counts are reduced by extinction due to molecular gas and/or high diffuse backgrounds associated with star formation. | |
| dc.description | Accepted for publication in Astrophysical Journal Letters. Version with full res figures and info on GLIMPSE Point Source Catalog at http://www.astro.wisc.edu/glimpse | |
| dc.identifier | https://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0508325 | |
| dc.identifier | http://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0508325 | |
| dc.identifier | Astrophys.J.630:L149-L152,2005 | |
| dc.identifier | doi:10.1086/491785 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/200887 | |
| dc.subject | Astrophysics | |
| dc.title | First GLIMPSE Results on the Stellar Structure of the Galaxy | |
| dc.type | text |