The Spot Model for random-packing dynamics

dc.creatorBazant, Martin Z.
dc.date2005-01-07
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T03:03:05Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T03:03:05Z
dc.descriptionThe diffusion and flow of amorphous materials, such as glasses and granular materials, has resisted a simple microscopic description, analogous to defect theories for crystals. Early models were based on either gas-like inelastic collisions or crystal-like vacancy diffusion, but here we propose a cooperative mechanism for dense random-packing dynamics, based on diffusing ``spots'' of interstitial free volume. Simulations with the Spot Model can efficiently generate realistic flowing packings, and yet the model is simple enough for mathematical analysis. Starting from a non-local stochastic differential equation, we derive continuum equations for tracer diffusion, given the dynamics of free volume (spots). Throughout the paper, we apply the model to granular drainage in a silo, and we also briefly discuss glassy relaxation. We conclude by discussing the prospects of spot-based multiscale modeling and simulation of amorphous materials.
dc.description17 pages, 7 figs, invited SES conference paper
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0501130
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0501130
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/25627
dc.subjectStatistical Mechanics
dc.subjectSoft Condensed Matter
dc.titleThe Spot Model for random-packing dynamics
dc.typetext

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