Interference and Distinguishability in Quantum Mechanics

dc.creatorUffink, Jos
dc.creatorHilgevoord, Jan
dc.date1999-04-01
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T06:16:21Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T06:16:21Z
dc.descriptionQuantitative measures are introduced for the indistinguishability $U$ of two quantum states in a given measurement and the amount of interference $I$ observable in this measurement. It is shown that these measures obey an inequality $U\geq I$ which can be seen as an exact formulation of Bohr's claim that one cannot distinguish between two possible paths of a particle while maintaining an interference phenomenon. This formulation is applied to a neutron interferometer experiment of Badurek e.a. It is shown that the formulation is stronger than an argument based on an uncertainty relation for phase and photon number considered by these authors.
dc.descriptionIn view of the recent debates in Nature and New Scientist on the question whether Heisenberg's uncertainty relations are strong enough to explain complementarity in a double-slit experiment, we have decided to make this 11 year old paper available as e-print. A few misprints have been corrected and 2 footnotes added
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/9904003
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/9904003
dc.identifierPhysica B151 (1988) 309
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/94034
dc.subjectQuantum Physics
dc.titleInterference and Distinguishability in Quantum Mechanics
dc.typetext

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