The argument of the Riemann $Ξ$-function off the critical line

dc.creatorLi, Xiannan
dc.date2009-04-07
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T13:01:13Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T13:01:13Z
dc.descriptionWe examine the behaviour of the zeros of the real and imaginary parts of $ξ(s)$ on the vertical line $\Re s = 1/2+λ$, for $λ\neq 0$. This can be rephrased in terms of studying the zeros of families of entire functions $A(s) = {1/2} (ξ(s+λ) + ξ(s - λ))$ and $B(s) = \frac{1}{2i} (ξ(s+λ) - ξ(s - λ))$. We will prove some unconditional analogues of results appearing in \cite{Lag}, specifically that the normalized spacings of the zeros of these functions converges to a limiting distribution consisting of equal spacings of length 1, in contrast to the expected GUE distribution for the same zeros at $λ= 0$. We will also show that, outside of a small exceptional set, the zeros of $\Re ξ(s)$ and $\Im ξ(s)$ interlace on $\Re s = 1/2+λ$. These results will depend on showing that away from the critical line, $\arg ξ(s)$ is well behaved.
dc.description9 pages
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0904.1051
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0904.1051
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/226084
dc.subjectNumber Theory
dc.subject11M06; 11M26
dc.titleThe argument of the Riemann $Ξ$-function off the critical line
dc.typetext

Files

Collections