Evidence for production of single top quarks and first direct measurement of |Vtb|

dc.creatorD0 Collaboration
dc.creatorAbazov, V. M.
dc.date2006-12-21
dc.date2007-04-10
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T11:58:20Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T11:58:20Z
dc.descriptionThe D0 Collaboration presents first evidence for the production of single top quarks at the Fermilab Tevatron ppbar collider. Using a 0.9 fb^-1 dataset, we apply a multivariate analysis to separate signal from background and measure sigma(ppbar->tb+X,tqb+X) = 4.9 +- 1.4 pb. The probability to measure a cross section at this value or higher in the absence of signal is 0.035%, corresponding to a 3.4 standard deviation significance. We use the cross section measurement to directly determine the CKM matrix element that describes the Wtb coupling and find 0.68 < |Vtb| <= 1 at 95% C.L. within the standard model.
dc.descriptionThis version accepted for publication by PRL
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ex/0612052
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ex/0612052
dc.identifierPhys.Rev.Lett.98:181802,2007
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.181802
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/206191
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Experiment
dc.titleEvidence for production of single top quarks and first direct measurement of |Vtb|
dc.typetext

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