Rate equations for Coulomb blockade with ferromagnetic leads

dc.creatorBraig, Stephan
dc.creatorBrouwer, Piet W.
dc.date2004-12-21
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T03:02:51Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T03:02:51Z
dc.descriptionWe present a density-matrix rate-equation approach to sequential tunneling through a metal particle weakly coupled to ferromagnetic leads. The density-matrix description is able to deal with correlations between degenerate many-electron states that the standard rate equation formalism in terms of occupation probabilities cannot describe. Our formalism is valid for an arbitrary number of electrons on the dot, for an arbitrary angle between the polarization directions of the leads, and with or without spin-orbit scattering on the metal particle. Interestingly, we find that the density-matrix description may be necessary even for metal particles with unpolarized leads if three or more single-electron levels contribute to the transport current and electron-electron interactions in the metal particle are described by the `universal interaction Hamiltonian'.
dc.description10 pages, 4 figures, REVTeX 4
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0412592
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0412592
dc.identifierPhys. Rev. B 71, 195324 (2005)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevB.71.195324
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/25545
dc.subjectMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
dc.titleRate equations for Coulomb blockade with ferromagnetic leads
dc.typetext

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