On two direct methods for measurement of interfacial tension at microdroplet surfaces

dc.creatorTothova, J.
dc.creatorRichterova, M.
dc.creatorLisy, V.
dc.date2004-11-12
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T03:02:06Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T03:02:06Z
dc.descriptionIn the presence of surfactants, the interfacial tension (IFT) of microscopic droplets differs significantly from IFT of macroscopic drops for the same surfactant solutions. As a result, IFT between two immiscible liquids can strongly depend on the experimental design. In the present work a simple theoretical description of two possible techniques for measurement of IFT at microdroplet surfaces is proposed: the spinning drop and the micropipette methods. We take into account that for microdroplets the IFT can be not the unique parameter determining the surface elastic energy. The previous interpretation of the experiments is generalized within the Helfrich's concept of interfacial elasticity. Simple equations are obtained that could be used to test the Helfrich's theory and in the direct determination, in addition to IFT, of such characteristics of the interface as the bending rigidity and spontaneous curvature.
dc.description3 pages
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0411341
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0411341
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/25275
dc.subjectSoft Condensed Matter
dc.titleOn two direct methods for measurement of interfacial tension at microdroplet surfaces
dc.typetext

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