Charge Fluctuations in the Two-Dimensional One-Component Plasma

dc.creatorLevesque, D.
dc.creatorWeis, J. -J.
dc.creatorLebowitz, J. L.
dc.date1999-09-14
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T03:14:33Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T03:14:33Z
dc.descriptionWe study, via computer simulations, the fluctuations in the net electric charge, in a two dimensional one component plasma (OCP) with uniform background charge density $-e ρ$, in a region $Λ$ inside a much larger overall neutral system. Setting $e=1$ this is the same as the fluctuations in $N_Λ$, the number of mobile particles of charge $e$. As expected the distribution of $ N_Λ$ has, for large $Λ$, a Gaussian form with a variance which grows only as $\hat κ|\partial Λ|$, where $|\partial Λ|$ is the length of the perimeter of $Λ$. The properties of this system depend only on the coupling parameter $Γ= kT$ which is the same as the reciprocal temperature in our units. Our simulations show that when the coupling parameter $Γ$ increases, $\hat κ(Γ)$ decreases to an asymptotic value $\hat κ(\infty) \sim \hat κ(2)/2$ which is equal (or very close) to that obtained for the corresponding variance of particles on a rigid triangular lattice. Thus, for large $Γ$, the characteristic length $ξ_L = 2\hat κ/ρ$ associated with charge fluctuations behaves very differently from that of the Debye length, $ξ_D \sim 1/\sqrt Γ$, which it approaches as $Γ\to 0$. The pair correlation function of the OCP is also studied.
dc.description17 pages, 6 figures, revtex
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9909208
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9909208
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/29711
dc.subjectCondensed Matter
dc.titleCharge Fluctuations in the Two-Dimensional One-Component Plasma
dc.typetext

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