A Measurement of Rb using a Double Tagging Method

dc.creatorThe OPAL Collaboration
dc.creatoral, G. Abbiendi et
dc.date1998-10-01
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T12:02:26Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T12:02:26Z
dc.descriptionThe fraction of Z to bbbar events in hadronic Z decays has been measured by the OPAL experiment using the data collected at LEP between 1992 and 1995. The Z to bbbar decays were tagged using displaced secondary vertices, and high momentum electrons and muons. Systematic uncertainties were reduced by measuring the b-tagging efficiency using a double tagging technique. Efficiency correlations between opposite hemispheres of an event are small, and are well understood through comparisons between real and simulated data samples. A value of Rb = 0.2178 +- 0.0011 +- 0.0013 was obtained, where the first error is statistical and the second systematic. The uncertainty on Rc, the fraction of Z to ccbar events in hadronic Z decays, is not included in the errors. The dependence on Rc is Delta(Rb)/Rb = -0.056*Delta(Rc)/Rc where Delta(Rc) is the deviation of Rc from the value 0.172 predicted by the Standard Model. The result for Rb agrees with the value of 0.2155 +- 0.0003 predicted by the Standard Model.
dc.description42 pages, LaTeX, 14 eps figures included, submitted to European Physical Journal C
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ex/9810002
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ex/9810002
dc.identifierEur.Phys.J.C8:217-239,1999
dc.identifierdoi:10.1007/s100529901087
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/207437
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Experiment
dc.titleA Measurement of Rb using a Double Tagging Method
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