Einstein's E = mc^2 mistakes

dc.creatorOhanian, Hans C.
dc.date2008-05-09
dc.date2008-08-14
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T09:56:20Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T09:56:20Z
dc.descriptionAlthough Einstein's name is closely linked with the celebrated relation E = mc2 between mass and energy, a critical examination of the more than half dozen "proofs" of this relation that Einstein produced over a span of forty years reveals that all these proofs suffer from mistakes. Einstein introduced unjustified assumptions, committed fatal errors in logic, or adopted low-speed, restrictive approximations. He never succeeded in producing a valid general proof applicable to a realistic system with arbitrarily large internal and external (that is, translational) speeds. The first such general proof was produced by Max Laue in 1911 (for "closed" systems with a time-independent energy-momentum tensor) and it was generalized by Felix Klein in 1918 (for arbitrary time-dependent "closed" systems).
dc.description10 pages. This revision makes a clearer distinction between how high-speed translational motion and high-speed internal motions in a system affect Einstein's first derivation of E = mc^2
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0805.1400
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0805.1400
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/166945
dc.subjectHistory and Philosophy of Physics
dc.subjectClassical Physics
dc.titleEinstein's E = mc^2 mistakes
dc.typetext

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