Even-odd effects in finite Heisenberg spin chains

dc.creatorPoliti, Paolo
dc.creatorPini, Maria Gloria
dc.date2008-11-11
dc.date2008-12-24
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T12:31:53Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T12:31:53Z
dc.descriptionMagnetic superlattices and nanowires may be described as Heisenberg spin chains of finite length N, where N is the number of magnetic units (films or atoms, respectively). We study antiferromagnetically coupled spins which are also coupled to an external field H (superlattices) or to a ferromagnetic substrate (nanowires). The model is analyzed through a two-dimensional map which allows fast and reliable numerical calculations. Both open and closed chains have different properties for even and odd N (parity effect). Open chains with odd N are known [S.Lounis et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 107204 (2008)] to have a ferrimagnetic state for small N and a noncollinear state for large N. In the present paper, the transition length N_c is found analytically. Finally, we show that closed chains arrange themselves in the uniform bulk spin-flop state for even N and in nonuniform states for odd N.
dc.description4 pages. Corrected a few misprints and improved figures' legibility. Accepted for publication in Physical Review B
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0811.1687
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0811.1687
dc.identifierPhys. Rev. B 79, 012405 (2009)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevB.79.012405
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/216598
dc.subjectMaterials Science
dc.titleEven-odd effects in finite Heisenberg spin chains
dc.typetext

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