Excited state contribution to the Casimir-Polder force at finite temperature

dc.creatorMendes, T. N. C.
dc.creatorFarina, C.
dc.date2006-04-05
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T07:11:47Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T07:11:47Z
dc.descriptionUsing the master equation we calculate the contribution of the excited state of a two-level atom to its interacting potential with a perfectly conducting wall at finite temperature. For low temperature, $\hbar ω_0/k_B T = k_0 λ_T\gg 1$, where $ω_0 = k_0 c$ is the transition frequency of the atom and $λ_T$ is the thermal wavelength, we show that this contribution is very small $(\propto e^{-k_0λ_T})$. In the opposite limit $(k_0λ_T \ll 1)$, however, we show that the expression for the interacting potential, for all relevant distance regimes, becomes exactly the same as that for very short distances $(k_0 z \ll 1)$ and with the field in the vacuum state.
dc.description3 pages, 3 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0604032
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0604032
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/111893
dc.subjectQuantum Physics
dc.titleExcited state contribution to the Casimir-Polder force at finite temperature
dc.typetext

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