Spatial Epidemics: Critical Behavior in One Dimension

dc.creatorLalley, Steven P.
dc.date2007-01-24
dc.date2007-07-25
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T08:20:02Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T08:20:02Z
dc.descriptionIn the simple mean-field SIS and SIR epidemic models, infection is transmitted from infectious to susceptible members of a finite population by independent p-coin tosses. Spatial variants of these models are proposed, in which finite populations of size N are situated at the sites of a lattice and infectious contacts are limited to individuals at neighboring sites. Scaling laws for these models are given when the infection parameter p is such that the epidemics are critical. It is shown that in all cases there is a critical threshold for the numbers initially infected: below the threshold, the epidemic evolves in essentially the same manner as its branching envelope, but at the threshold evolves like a branching process with a size-dependent drift. The corresponding scaling limits are super-Brownian motions and Dawson-Watanabe processes with killing, respectively.
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/math/0701698
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/math/0701698
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/134967
dc.subjectProbability
dc.subject60H30; 60K35
dc.titleSpatial Epidemics: Critical Behavior in One Dimension
dc.typetext

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