Electronic Structure Methods Exhibiting Linear Scaling of the Computational Effort with Respect to the Size of the System

dc.creatorGoedecker, Stefan
dc.date1998-06-05
dc.date1998-10-29
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T03:10:46Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T03:10:46Z
dc.descriptionMethods exhibiting linear scaling with respect to the size of the system, so called O(N) methods, are an essential tool for the calculation of the electronic structure of large systems containing many atoms. They are based on algorithms which take advantage of the decay properties of the density matrix. In this article the physical decay properties of the density matrix will therefore first be studied for both metals and insulators. Several approaches to construct O(N) algorithms will then be presented and critically examined under various aspects. Finally some issues which are relevant only for self-consistent O(N) methods such as the calculation of the Hartree potential and mixing issues will be discussed.
dc.descriptionEnlarged and corrected version, 73 pages
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9806073
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9806073
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/28331
dc.subjectCondensed Matter
dc.titleElectronic Structure Methods Exhibiting Linear Scaling of the Computational Effort with Respect to the Size of the System
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