3/2-Fermi liquid: the secret of high-Tc cuprates

dc.creatorBaskaran, G.
dc.date2007-09-06
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T08:27:57Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T08:27:57Z
dc.descriptionElectrical and magnetic properties of underdoped cuprates in the spin gap phase, a precursor to high Tc superconducting state, is riddled with puzzles. We propose a novel reference state to study this phase, where each hole dopant adds one real holon and one real spinon, with Haldane exclusion statistics $g_{\rm h} =1$ and $g_{\rm s} = {1/2}$, to a fairly inert (pseudo gaped) spin liquid vacuum, resulting in a low density spin-charge liquid. Spins and charges interact and form a novel collective state, a \textit{3/2-Fermi liquid}. A holon pairs with a spinon; this hole like fermion composite carries charge +e and a spin-\hlf moment and novel exclusion statistics $g_{\rm hole} = {3/2}$. We explain an anomalous expansion of Fermi sea area by 3/2, seen in recent quantum oscillation experiments at two different dopings.
dc.description4 pages, 3 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0709.0902
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0709.0902
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/137450
dc.subjectStrongly Correlated Electrons
dc.subjectSuperconductivity
dc.title3/2-Fermi liquid: the secret of high-Tc cuprates
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