Two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate in an optical surface trap

dc.creatorRychtarik, D.
dc.creatorEngeser, B.
dc.creatorNägerl, H. -C.
dc.creatorGrimm, R.
dc.date2003-09-23
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T02:53:44Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T02:53:44Z
dc.descriptionWe report on the creation of a two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate of cesium atoms in a gravito-optical surface trap. The condensate is produced a few micrometer above a dielectric surface on an evanescent-wave atom mirror. After evaporative cooling by all-optical means, expansion measurements for the tightly confined vertical motion show energies well below the vibrational energy quantum. The presence of a condensate is observed in two independent ways by a magnetically induced collapse at negative scattering length and by measurements of the horizontal expansion.
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0309536
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0309536
dc.identifierPhys. Rev. Lett. 92, 173003 (2004)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.173003
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/22277
dc.subjectSoft Condensed Matter
dc.titleTwo-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate in an optical surface trap
dc.typetext

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