Casimir Effect confronts Cosmological Constant

dc.creatorMahajan, Gaurang
dc.creatorSarkar, Sudipta
dc.creatorPadmanabhan, T.
dc.date2006-04-12
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T10:43:48Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T10:43:48Z
dc.descriptionIt has been speculated that the zero-point energy of the vacuum, regularized due to the existence of a suitable ultraviolet cut-off scale, could be the source of the non-vanishing cosmological constant that is driving the present acceleration of the universe. We show that the presence of such a cut-off can significantly alter the results for the Casimir force between parallel conducting plates and even lead to repulsive Casimir force when the plate separation is smaller than the cut-off scale length. Using the current experimental data we rule out the possibility that the observed cosmological constant arises from the zero-point energy which is made finite by a suitable cut-off. Any such cut-off which is consistent with the observed Casimir effect will lead to an energy density which is about 10^{12} times larger than the observed one, if gravity couples to these modes. The implications are discussed.
dc.descriptionrevtex4; four pages; 5 figs
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0604265
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0604265
dc.identifierPhys.Lett.B641:6-10,2006
dc.identifierdoi:10.1016/j.physletb.2006.08.026
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/182371
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.subjectGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Theory
dc.titleCasimir Effect confronts Cosmological Constant
dc.typetext

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