Mg and Al Yields from Low and Intermediate Mass AGB stars

Karakas, A. I.; Lattanzio, J. C.

Mg and Al Yields from Low and Intermediate Mass AGB stars

Authors

Description

We investigate the production of aluminium and the heavy magnesium isotopes in asymptotic giant branch models. We evolve models with a wide range in initial mass (between 1 and 6Msun), and composition (Z=0.02, 0.008, 0.004). We evolve the models from the pre-main sequence, through all intermediate stages including the core helium flash, to near the end of the thermally-pulsing AGB phase. We performed detailed nucleosynthesis calculations from which we determine for the first time, the production of the magnesium and aluminium isotopes as a function of the stellar mass and composition. From our models, we calculate stellar yields suitable for galactic chemical evolution models. The most massive AGB models produce the neutron-rich magnesium isotopes, and also produce Al-26 in substantial quantities via hot bottom burning. We note that the calculations are subject to many uncertainties, such as the modelling of the third dredge up, mass-loss and nuclear reaction rates.
10 pages, contribued paper for the Carnegie Observatories Centennial Symposium IV: Origin and evolution of the element